Pregnant women should know how to avoid unwanted abortion
October 29th, 2009
Beijing Daily Messenger reported that pregnant women how to protect themselves? Accidental abortion on women’s physical and mental health will have what effect? How the accident will have post-abortion physical and psychological damage to a minimum? Contemporary Women’s Hospital in gynecology, director of Song, Xiumei and psychological experts to answer did Hsiao Chu-11.
Song, Xiumei that by violence or other accidental causes abortion is their reluctance is that in the absence of any physical and psychological preparations for the case occurred, the impact of the body of pregnant women in the following areas:
Complications: bleeding in more than 200 milliliters, sudden bradycardia, arrhythmia, blood pressure, pale and sweating and a series of symptoms, severe or even fainting and convulsions; uterine perforation, leading to massive hemorrhage threatening生命.
Short-term complications: incomplete abortion, vaginal bleeding up to 15 days; after two weeks of infection due to pathogenic bacteria emerged endometritis, annex inflammation, pelvic inflammatory disease, etc.; intrauterine hematoma; intrauterine adhesions, postoperative amenorrhea or significantly reduce the amount of, sometimes with periodic abdominal pain or increased uterine blood clots.
Long-term complications: chronic pelvic inflammatory disease; menstrual abnormalities; secondary infertility; endometriosis.
Again, pregnancy complications: infertility; late abortion high; premature high; perinatal mortality rate high; prenatal, postpartum hemorrhage rate of increase; increase in hemolytic disease of newborn.
Experts Hsiao Chu pointed out that the psychological problems due to violence, accidents caused by abortion, in addition to the physical effects, psychological impact on them can not be ignored, these effects of distraction, and if it is not a reasonable regulation, will cause psychological risks seriously affect physical and mental health of women . Accidents and psychological impact of abortion on women’s first pregnancy without harvest, leading to a sense of dashed expectations; Secondly, prospective mothers who think that they have not done a mother’s responsibility, to be trapped in guilt, by the formation of the psychological shadows; again is a from the psychological impact of other family members, this time accusing, blaming or even care about are likely to bring about the psychological shadow.
Hsiao Chu stressed that violence and accidents caused by abortion, adverse impact on women’s mental consequences, will be gradually exposed, once again result in an additional psychological burden of pregnancy, serious cases, will doubt whether they have the ability to perform the mother’s responsibility for their own ability to cope with doubts about the psychological birth. In short, the accident abortion, to the prospective mothers are pregnant again increase in the number of unnecessary psychological burden. Therefore, the self-psychological adjustment and family care is very important.
How to avoid the occurrence of accidental abortion? Song, Xiumei to remind pregnant women to prevent miscarriages should note the following: if it is not caused by external force abortion, embryonic development of about 50% of them are bad, an embryo of natural selection, with genetic, blood and external contamination , and many other aspects associated with the case of natural abortion, should go to the hospital to identify the reasons for the professional, to prepare for re-pregnancy; pregnant women should avoid weight-bearing; to avoid travel to distant lands to minimize the exposure modes; to avoid the collision; the first three months of pregnancy and after three months to minimize the sex life.
Remedial measures: attention to genital hygiene to prevent bacteria in the vagina caused by intrauterine infection. Therefore, post-abortion genital hygiene to maintain a daily wash with warm water 1 – 2 times. 2 weeks before or vaginal bleeding is not clean, not Bath, 1-month ban on sex life, to prevent genital infection. If there is fever, abdominal pain or abnormal vaginal discharge odor, which may be due to infection, a timely treatment. In general, the accident is best to wait a year after abortion after pregnancy. Endometrium are subject to different degrees of injury, patients need to have a recovery process, such as premature pregnancy, once again, when endometrial not yet been completely restored, it is difficult to maintain a fertilized egg implantation and development, and thus easily lead to abortion. In addition, the unexpected post-abortion women, the body relatively weak, take some time to return to normal, if the pregnancy too early, often with poor nutrition, stunted fetus Er Shi, resulting in spontaneous abortion. Diet nursed back to health, science and daily life. Appropriate increase in rest, Eat small meals often, eating food with attention to weight, species as possible, to avoid the acid foods cold stimulation, more high-protein intake.